Author:
Updated: 23 October 2025
| Jenis Kalimat | Rumus Kalimat |
| Reason-First | Reason clause + Subject + refused + to + verb + object |
| Gerund-Intro | Gerund phrase + Subject + verb + object + reason |
| Conditional | Subject + modal + refuse + object + if clause |
| Question Form | Question auxiliary + subject + refuse + object + clause |
| Passive-Adapt | Object + was refused + by subject + reason |
| Jenis Kalimat | Rumus Kalimat |
| Evaluative Passive | Object + was rejected + by subject + reason |
| Future Rejection | Subject + will reject + object + clause |
| Gerund Emphasis | Rejecting + clause + subject + verb + reason |
| Question-Based | Why + auxiliary + subject + reject + object + reason |
| Basis Phrase | Subject + rejected + object + based on + reason |
| Jenis Kalimat | Rumus Kalimat |
| Polite Adverb | Adverb + subject + declined + object + reason |
| Decrease Trend | Subject + declined + adverb + due to + reason |
| Hypothetical | If clause + subject + would decline + adverb + reason |
| Gerund for Flow | Declining + phrase + subject + verb + reason |
| Topic Phrase | Subject + declined + object + on + topic + reason |
| Jenis Kalimat | Rumus Kalimat |
| Active Immediate | Subject + vetoed + object + adverb + because clause |
| Passive Revision | Passive phrase + subject + verb + reason |
| Future Compromise | Subject + will veto + object + relative clause |
| Gerund Prevention | Gerund phrase + subject + verb + object |
| Question Harmless | Question word + modal + subject + veto + object + reason |
| Jenis Kalimat | Rumus Kalimat |
| Abrupt Dismissal | Subject + dismissed + object + adverb + because clause |
| Passive Ending | Passive phrase + subject + verb + due to + reason |
| Future Irrelevant | Subject + will dismiss + object + during phrase |
| Gerund Moving On | Dismissing + object + subject + verb + for + reason |
| Question Advice | Why + auxiliary + subject + dismiss + object + without phrase |
| Kata | Tenses Umum | Contoh Kalimat | Alasan Penggunaan |
| Refuse | Present Simple, Past Simple | "I refuse to compromise my values." / "She refused the offer yesterday." | Penolakan langsung atau kebiasaan menolak |
| Reject | Past Simple, Present Perfect | "They rejected the proposal." / "The application has been rejected." | Hasil evaluasi yang sudah terjadi |
| Decline | Present Simple, Future | "I decline your invitation." / "I will decline if the terms aren't better." | Penolakan sopan saat ini atau rencana |
| Veto | Past Simple, Present Simple | "The president vetoed the law." / "The board vetoes controversial decisions." | Keputusan otoritatif |
| Dismiss | Past Simple, Present Simple | "The court dismissed the case." / "He dismisses all criticism." | Pengabaian atau pemecatan |
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